Zybu-250
This is a liquid formulation of Paracetamol (Acetaminophen), an analgesic (pain reliever) and antipyretic (fever reducer). It is used to provide effective relief from pain and reduce fever. The concentration of Paracetamol in this suspension is 250 mg per 5 ml, which makes it suitable for precise dosing, especially in children or individuals who find it difficult to swallow tablets.
- Paracetamol works by inhibiting the enzyme COX (cyclooxygenase), which is involved in producing prostaglandins, chemicals in the body that promote inflammation, pain, and fever.
- Formulation: The liquid form makes it easy to administer, particularly for children or individuals who have difficulty swallowing solid dosage forms like tablets.
- Recommended Usage
Indications
This suspension is typically used for:
Pain relief in conditions such as:
Pain: Relief of mild to moderate pain from conditions such as:
Headaches, toothaches, muscle pain, back pain
Joint pain from conditions like arthritis (mild forms)
Dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation)
Post-surgical pain or post-trauma pain (e.g., sprains, strains)
Fever reduction in conditions like:
o Colds, flu, infections, or any febrile condition
Dosage and Administration
Adult Dosage:
The typical dose for adults is 10-20 ml (which provides 500 mg to 1000 mg of Paracetamol) every 4-6 hours as needed.
Maximum dose: 4 doses per day (not exceeding 4000 mg of Paracetamol in 24 hours).
It should be taken after meals to minimize stomach irritation.
Pediatric Dosage: The dosage for children depends on their age and weight. A general guideline is as follows:
Children 6-12 years: 5-10 ml (250 mg to 500 mg) every 4-6 hours as needed.
Children 2-6 years: 2.5-5 ml (125 mg to 250 mg) every 4-6 hours as needed.
Children under 2 years: Dosage should be determined by a healthcare provider based on the child’s weight and age.
Administration Instructions:
Shake the bottle well before use to ensure even suspension.
Use a measuring spoon or oral syringe to ensure accurate dosing.
Do not exceed the recommended dose and ensure the dosage is calculated accurately for children to avoid overdose.
Administration Instructions:
Liver Disease: Paracetamol is metabolized in the liver, and overuse can lead to severe liver damage. People with existing liver disease (such as cirrhosis or hepatitis) should use this medication with caution or avoid it.
Kidney Disease: Caution should be exercised in individuals with impaired kidney function.
Alcohol Use: Excessive alcohol intake can increase the risk of liver damage when using Paracetamol. It is best to limit alcohol consumption while using this medication.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:
o Paracetamol is generally considered safe during pregnancy, but it should be used at the lowest effective dose and for the shortest duration.
o Paracetamol is also considered safe while breastfeeding in recommended doses.
Overdose Risk: Taking too much Paracetamol can result in liver damage. Symptoms of overdose may include nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, confusion, and jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes). If overdose occurs, seek medical help immediately.
Allergic Reactions: Though rare, some people may have allergic reactions to Paracetamol, including skin rashes, swelling, or difficulty breathing. Discontinue use and seek medical attention if such symptoms occur.
