Telmisartan
Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) commonly prescribed for managing high blood pressure, heart failure, and certain kidney conditions.
- Telmisartan works by blocking the effects of angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to constrict which helps relax blood vessels and lowers blood pressure. Its unique profile can also provide metabolic benefits, given its partial agonism on PPAR-gamma receptors2.
- Recommended Usage
Uses & Benefits:
Telmisartan is indicated for:
- Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): Helps in reducing the risk of strokes, heart attacks, and other cardiovascular complications3.
- Heart Failure: Alleviates symptoms and supports overall heart function.
- Diabetic Kidney Disease: Protects kidney functions by managing blood pressure and slowing progression3.
Dosage and Administration:
- Common Dose: Usually starts at 20-40 mg once daily. It can be taken with or without food.
- Dose Adjustment: Based on clinical response, the dose can be increased up to 80 mg per day3.
- Missed Dose: Take it as soon as you remember, but skip it if it's almost time for the next dose. Do not double dose.
Precautions:
- Pregnancy: Should not be used during pregnancy as it may harm the fetus.
- Kidney and Liver Health: Monitor kidney and liver function regularly.
- Caution with Other Medications: Avoid combining with other medications without consulting a healthcare provider, particularly those affecting the renin-angiotensin system.
Contraindications:
- Known hypersensitivity to Telmisartan.
- Do not use in pregnancy, especially during the second and third trimesters due to the risk of harm to the unborn baby.
Key Benefits:
- Effective Blood Pressure Control: Helps significantly reduce high blood pressure, reducing risks of severe cardiovascular events2.
- Protects Heart and Kidneys: Provides significant protection for both heart and kidney functions in hypertensive and diabetic patients2.
- Once-Daily Dosing: Offers a convenient once-daily regimen, enhancing compliance
